Locked Out of iPhone SE (2020)? 5 Ways to get into a Locked iPhone SE (2020) | Dr.fone

Locked Out of iPhone SE (2020)? 5 Ways to get into a Locked iPhone SE (2020) | Dr.fone

Amelia Lv12

Locked Out of Apple iPhone SE (2020)? 5 Ways to get into a Locked Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Is your Apple iPhone SE (2020) locked, and can’t seem to remember its passcode? If your response is “yes,” then you’re in. It might surprise you, but there are a lot of ways to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020). To help our readers, we have come up with this extensive post, covering different techniques for taking the lock off Apple iPhone SE (2020). Follow these expert suggestions and unlock your iOS device when you are locked out of your Apple iPhone SE (2020).

Part 1: How to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) with Dr.Fone?

If you are locked out of Apple iPhone SE (2020), you should only use a reliable and secure way to unlock it. The chances are that the above-mentioned technique might not work on your device. Hence, you can use Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock for help to unlock your phone. Compatible with almost all iOS devices, its desktop application runs on Mac and Windows. One can learn how to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) by following these instructions.

Attention: All your data all be erased after you get into your locked Apple iPhone SE (2020).Please make sure if you have backed up all your data.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock

Get Into Locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) In 5 Minutes!

  • No special skills are required to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020).
  • Unlock the iDevice effectively whether it is disabled or nobody knows its passcode.
  • Works properly whether if you’re using Apple iPhone SE (2020), iPad, and iPod touch.
  • Fully compatible with the latest iOS.New icon

4,395,216 people have downloaded it

You can watch the video below about how to unlock your Apple iPhone SE (2020) without Password, and you can explore more from Wondershare Video Community .

Step 1. Download Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock, install it on the computer, and launch it whenever you need to unlock your phone. Choose the option of “Screen Unlock” from the main screen.

get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) with drfone for ios

Step 2. Connect your device with a computer. Afterward, choose the “Unlock iOS Screen”  to get started.

connect Apple iPhone SE (2020) to pc to get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Step 3. Then on the next screen, this tool will prompt you to enter the DFU mode to continue.

get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) by activating dfu mode

Step 4. Provide the essential details about your phone in the next window and Download the firmware update.

download firmware to get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Step 5. Wait a moment until the download process is done, and then click on the “Unlock Now” button to activate the process.

start to get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Step 6. There will be a warning message showing up. Just confirm it by entering the on-screen code.

confirmation code to get into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Step 7. Let the application resolve the issue on your phone. Once it is done, you will be notified that your lock screen is removed.

got into locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) successfully

Part 2: How to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) with iTunes?

This is another popular way to resolve the locked out of the Apple iPhone SE (2020) problem. It can get a little complicated to start with, but in the end, your data would be erased. On Mac with macOS Catalina, you need to open Finder. On Windows PC and Mac with other macOS, you can use iTunes. Implement the following steps to restore your Apple iPhone SE (2020).

Step 1. Connect your Apple iPhone SE (2020) to the computer.

Step 2. Enter the Recovery Mode.

  • For Apple iPhone SE (2020) 8 and 8 Plus and later: Press and quickly release the ‘Volume Up’ button. Press and quickly release the ‘Volume Down’ button. Keep the Side (Top) button until the Recovery-mode screen appears.
  • For Apple iPhone SE (2020) 7 and 7 Plus, iPod Touch (7th generation): Press and hold the ‘Top’ (‘Side’) and ‘Volume Down’ buttons simultaneously. Keep holding until it enters the Recovery mode.
  • For iPad with Hom buttons and Apple iPhone SE (2020) 6s and former Apple iPhone SE (2020): Press and hold the ‘Home’ and ‘Side’ (‘Top’) buttons at the same time. Keep holding both buttons until the iTunes symbol would appear on the screen.

boot in recovery mode

Step 3. Click on the “Restore” button. This would reset your device.

restore Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Part 3: How to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) via Find My Apple iPhone SE (2020)?

Apple’s official Find My Apple iPhone SE (2020) is a smart and hassle-free way to locate your lost Apple iPhone SE (2020) or reset it remotely. All you need to remmber is your Apple ID and password. To use this method, preconditions are: Find My Apple iPhone SE (2020) is enabled and internet network is available. Follow these instructions to reset your Apple iPhone SE (2020):

Step 1. Log in to iCloud’s website using your Apple ID and password. Visit the Find My Apple iPhone SE (2020) page and click on the “All Devices” option to view all the iOS devices linked to your Apple ID. Now, select the iOS device that is locked.

icloud all devices

Step 2. This will provide various tasks that you can perform on the iOS device. Click on the “Erase Apple iPhone SE (2020)” button to reset the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device.

erase Apple iPhone SE (2020)

Part 4: How to get into a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) with Siri?

If you don’t want to erase your device’s data while resolving this issue, you can use Siri. You should know that this is not an official fix and only works for limited iOS devices (iOS 8.0 to iOS 13). Ideally, it is considered a loophole in iOS, which can be exploited to fix a disabled phone. You can learn how to get in a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) by implementing the following steps:

Step 1. To activate Siri, please long press your home button on the phone. Ask for the present time (by saying “Hey Siri, what time is it?”) and wait for its response. Now, tap on the clock icon.

hey siri

Step 2. On the world clock interface, add another clock.

world clock

Step 3. The interface will ask you to search for a location of your choice. Type anything on the search tab and select it to get various options. Tap on the “Select all” text.

select all

Step 4. A few added options will be displayed. Tap on “Share” to proceed.

share text

Step 5. Out of all the options to share this text, select the Message app.

share on message

Step 6. A new interface will be opened from where you can draft a new message. Type anything in the “To” field and tap “return” from a keyboard.

send to

Step 7. Then the text will be highlighted. Tap on the add icon.

add contact

Step 8. This will open another interface to add a new contact. From here, tap on the “Create new contact” option.

create new contact

Step 9. Instead of adding a contact, tap on the photo icon and select the “Choose Photo” option.

choose photo

Step 10. This will open the photo library on your phone. Visit an album or wait for a while.

iphone photo library

Step 11. Now, press the home button. If nothing goes wrong, then you will enter the Home screen on your phone.

iphone home

Conclusion

We hope that after learning how to get in a locked Apple iPhone SE (2020) in different ways, you would be able to resolve the issue on your iOS device. Choose the way you prefer and fix the locked out of the Apple iPhone SE (2020) problem. We recommend using Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock to get an easy fix to your issue without much trouble.

5 Most Effective Methods to Unlock Apple iPhone SE (2020) in Lost Mode

Numerous security features make all Mac devices like iPhones, iPads, and Macs stand apart from the opposition in terms of user data safety. Lost Mode is one feature that locks your lost iPhone or other Apple devices so nobody can get to them.

If your device is gone, you can use the Find My application on your other Apple device connected to a similar account to unlock the lost iPhone.

If your Apple iPhone SE (2020) is in Lost Mode and you don’t have the foggiest idea of how to restore it, relax. This guide will cover every one of the techniques that you can use for iPhone Lost Mode unlock.

Part 1: What Will Happen When iPhone Is in Lost Mode?

The Apple iPhone SE (2020) Lock feature permits remotely locking a lost Apple iPhone SE (2020) to prevent people from using its data. If you set a password for a device before enabling the Lost Mode, you will need this password to unlock the Apple iPhone SE (2020) once it has returned to its proprietor.

The Lost Mode menu will ask you to set one if it has no password. Password is obligatory to stop Lost Mode once a device is returned to the owner, as Contact ID or Face ID won’t work for this reason.

lost mode

Send a Custom Text Message: When you sort out your lost iPhone and put it in Lost Mode, another supportive feature accessible to you is a custom message shown on the Lock Screen. You can enter any message to let an individual who found it realize this iPhone is lost. This way, you can demonstrate a phone number for the other person. That will expand opportunities to get your device back.

Erase Data Remotely: Lost Mode allows you to delete the Apple iPhone SE (2020) if you believe it’s been some time since it’s gone and you don’t think you can get it back. Doing so will ensure nobody will use your user data.

Track Your Device on Map: An owner can follow their lost iPhone on the map through the Lost Mode menu. The menu additionally gives email warnings to show the last location of your Apple iPhone SE (2020).

Play Songs: Playing a sound might assist you with finding your lost iPhone if it’s still close by. The Apple iPhone SE (2020) will play a sound at top volume, no matter what volume level was set on the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device when you lost it.

1. Remove lost mode by entering the correct passcode

The most straightforward method for unlocking the Apple iPhone SE (2020) in Lost Mode is entering the password on the actual device. If your device was protected with a password before placing it in Lost Mode, enter it again.

If your device had no password while placing it in Lost Mode and you’ve entered it into iCloud while placing your Apple iPhone SE (2020) into Lost Mode, utilize this password. That will help you unlock lost iPhone, and you can start operating your Apple iPhone SE (2020) again.

2. Remove it from Find My in iCloud

One more method for unlocking the Lost Mode on your Apple iPhone SE (2020) is to utilize the Find My iPhone application on the official iCloud site. Follow the steps underneath to do so:

  1. Go to <www.icloud.com> and utilize your account details to sign in.
  2. Click the “Find My iPhone” button and select all iDevices.
  3. Pick the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device you need to unlock in Lost Mode and tap the “Lost Mode” button.
  4. Click the “Stop Lost Mode” button to remove the lock from the phone.
  5. Confirm this activity by clicking the “Stop Lost Mode” button again.

3. Use iCloud DNS Bypass

Domain Name Service is an unsafe technique that utilizes a domain name to an IP address. iCloud stores every iPhone’s information, and when an iPhone is set up, it sends a request through DNS to ensure whether the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device has an activation lock enabled.

The DNS bypass will send a fake “device isn’t locked” message to iCloud through a server. It allows you to go through the setting of your Apple iPhone SE (2020) and access some applications. However, you must remember that this technique works on iOS 11 or older versions. Follow these steps to utilize the iCloud DNS bypassing strategy to unlock lost iPhone:

  • Insert SIM in your Apple iPhone SE (2020), turn it on, and select a preferred language and your location.
  • A WiFi screen will spring up. Tap on the “I” icon. If you are now connected with your WiFi, tap “Forget this Network.”

dns bypass

  • Tap on “Configure DNS,” and enter a DNS server as per your region from the list underneath:

USA: 104.154.51.7

Asia: 104.155.28.90

Europe: 104.155.28.90

South America: 35.199.88.219

Australia and Oceania: 35.189.47.23

  • Clean old DNS server off of ISP modem, select and connect to a WiFi network. Click the Back button when a popup says that the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device is attempting to connect to the Apple servers.
  • You will now be on the DNS bypass screen. Pick the applications from the list to keep using your device. However, only a handful of applications are available through this.

4. Use Emergency Call

This technique is the most widely recognized one. You can bypass your iCloud activation by settling on a fake Emergency call. Nonetheless, it is accounted for that this strategy probably won’t work for everyone.

If your Apple iPhone SE (2020) is on lost mode and attempting to unlock it, you can try using this method. Follow these steps for making an Emergency call on your iPhone in Lost Mode unlock:

  • Click the “Emergency Call” option on your locked device.

emergency call

  • Dial “*#96274825*0000*1#,” then, at that point, press and hold the dial button for 10 to 15 minutes.
  • If it’s not working, try changing the last digit from 1-9. If this doesn’t work, have a go at setting 0 after 9. Remember to hold the dial button.
  • Press Home, and it will return you to the beginning screen. Select the language and country, and the activation screen will never appear again. Now create a new password after iPhone Lost Mode unlock.

5. Apple iPhone Unlock

Apple iPhone Unlock is a site that can assist you with iPhone in Lost Mode unlock. You must give them your Apple iPhone SE (2020)’s IMEI and model number to get their services.

The benefit of Apple iPhone Unlock is that they keep themselves updated with the latest technology. They are educated regarding their tool’s advancement by giving updates every time.

apple iphone unlock

Critical Features of Apple iPhone Unlock:

  • As per their site, Apple iPhone Unlock can work with every one of the Apple iPhone SE (2020) devices going from iPhone 4 to iPhone 14 Pro Max.
  • Don’t bother downloading anything to your PC or phone like others. Another iPhone lock screen expects you to download their tool or software to work.

Bonus Tips: How to Unlock Our iPhone Screen?

Dr.Fone-Screen Unlock

An expert unlocking tool comes in handy when no other method works. In this case, we strongly suggest you use the Dr.Fone-Screen Unlock tool by Wondershare. Dr.Fone is a reliable tool and has been in the market for a long time. Professional unlock service providers use it because of its ease of use and clean interface.

So, without looking any further, download this tool for a remarkable unlocking experience. The methods below will guide you into unlocking your Apple iPhone SE (2020) within no time:

Step 1. Connect your Apple iPhone SE (2020)/iPad

Open the Dr.Fone software and tap the “Unlock iOS Screen.”

screen unlock

Step 2. Boot iPhone in Recovery/DFU mode

Before bypassing the Apple iPhone SE (2020) lock screen, we want to boot it in Recovery or DFU mode by adhering to the on-screen guidelines. The Recovery mode is suggested for the iOS lock screen. However, if you can’t activate the Recovery mode, you can figure out how to activate the DFU mode from their official site.

recovery mode

Step 3. Affirm Device Information

After getting the phone in DFU mode, Dr.Fone will show the Apple iPhone SE (2020) device information, for example, the Apple iPhone SE (2020) model and other data. You can choose the right information from the dropdown menu if the information isn’t right. Then, at that point, download the firmware for your Apple iPhone SE (2020).

device information

Step 4. Unlock the Apple iPhone SE (2020) Screen Lock

After downloading the required firmware effectively, click Unlock Now to remove the lock. However, note that this unlocking system will wipe the user data on your Apple iPhone SE (2020). Truly, there is no answer for iPhone Lost Mode unlock without losing your data.

unlocked successfully

The Bottom Line

You might forget the password used before placing your Apple iPhone SE (2020) in Lost Mode. It is also likely to purchase a locked device, and then you can’t contact the owner to unlock it and don’t know your Apple ID details. Some might think this is a dead situation, and you can’t use the iPhone.

Luckily, we’re here to provide a series of dependable and secure solutions that will help your iPhone in Lost Mode unlock.

How To Change Your Apple ID on Apple iPhone SE (2020) With or Without Password

The Apple ID is a unique identifier used to log in to all Apple services, including iCloud, the App Store, Apple Music, and more. You can track purchases and manage your account settings through your Apple ID. But what if you need a new one for security or moving to a new location?

Whatever the reason, learning how to change your Apple ID on your iPad is straightforward. And this guide will show the steps and provide some tips at the end.

browsing on an ipad pro

Part 1: Reasons Why You Might Need To Change Your Apple ID

Your iOS devices contain most of your digital data. That includes your contact list, email, financial information, and social media passwords. All this data is valuable - others can use it to do identity theft, fraud, and other crimes.

If you feel the existing Apple ID isn’t secure enough, it’s a good idea to change your Apple ID on your iPad or other devices. Aside from this, there are a few scenarios where you might find yourself needing to change your details:

You No Longer Use the Email Address or Phone Number Associated With Your Apple ID

Life moves fast, and sometimes contact info changes. If the email or phone number linked to your Apple ID becomes outdated, it’s a good idea to update it. That way, you won’t miss out on vital notifications or have trouble recovering your account if needed.

You Want To Simplify Your Online Life

If you have multiple email addresses, you may want to consolidate them into one email address. It can make it easier to manage and remember your online accounts, including your Apple ID.

You Are Relocating to a Different Region or Country

Moving abroad? Your Apple ID may need an update to match your new location. It ensures access to region-specific apps and services. You need to have a few things in place before you can do that: add a payment method for your new location, cancel your subscriptions, and spend your store credit. Aside from that, you will also need to change your Apple ID country or region.

apple id account information

Changing your Apple ID can be smart, ensuring your digital life stays up-to-date, secure, and tailored to your needs. It’s not complicated, and it’s all about making your Apple experience better suited to you. So, go ahead and learn how to change your Apple ID on your iPad in the following sections.

Part 2: How To Change Apple ID on iPad Without Losing Data?

If you receive a notification from Apple about suspicious account activity, it’s time to act. Before you learn how to change the Apple ID on an iPad – for yourself or others, here are some common signs of a compromised Apple ID:

  • A login attempt from a device or location that you don’t recognize
  • A password change that you didn’t know about
  • Unauthorized messages or purchases
  • A password that no longer works
  • Unfamiliar account details

If you suspect unauthorized access to your Apple ID, below is what you can do.

Steps To Change Your Apple ID to a Different Email Address

If you are worried about losing data such as purchases and contacts, don’t worry. You can update your Apple ID account anytime without disrupting your data. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to change your Apple ID email address. Just sign out of all Apple services and devices that use your account first.

  • Step 1: Visit the Apple ID official website and log in to your account credentials.

apple id website interface

  • Step 2: Once logged in, select Apple ID in the Sign-In and Security section.

apple id sign in and security

  • Step 3: From the Apple ID pop-up window, enter your new Apple ID in the Change your Apple ID text field.

enter a new apple id interface

  • Step 4: Select Change Apple ID to proceed.
  • Step 5: Check your email to get a verification code sent by Apple to ensure that only you can change it to a third-party email address. Enter the code to complete the update.

Step 6: Sign in to Apple services such as iCloud and Messages, using your new Apple ID to continue sharing with others.

Steps To Change Your Apple ID to a Different Mobile Number

Do you want to use Your Apple iPhone SE (2020) number as your Apple ID username? It’s possible, but it depends on your location, how you created your account, and what version of iOS you’re using.

If you’re in China mainland or India, and you’re using iOS 11 or later, you can create a new Apple ID with Your Apple iPhone SE (2020) number as the username. However, Your Apple iPhone SE (2020) number must be (+86) or (+91). So, if you’re thinking of, “How can I change my Apple ID on my iPad if it’s a mobile phone number?” then this guide is for you:

  • Step 1: Log out of all Apple services and devices currently signed in with your Apple ID, except the one you’re using to change your Apple ID.
  • Step 2: On your iPad, go to Settings > [your account name] > Sign-in & Security.
  • Step 3: Tap Edit next to Email & Phone Numbers.

click edit on iphone

  • Step 4: Go to the Delete icon next to your mobile number and follow the directions given.
  • Step 5: Enter the code sent to the mobile number you added as your new Apple ID to verify it.
  • Step 6: Log into all Apple services using your new Apple ID.

Even if you can’t change your Apple ID on your iPad to a mobile phone number, you can still associate it with a phone number on your account page. It means you can use a different email address or mobile phone number to log in to your Apple ID. See the next sections for more information on the workarounds you can try.

Part 3: What To Do if You Cannot Change Your Apple ID on iPad?

Changing your Apple ID on an iPad is usually easy. However, there can be setbacks during the process. Now, here’s what to do if you find yourself unable to do it and why it might be happening:

Try Again Later

If you encounter errors during the process, give it a little time and try again. Mayne it is because you changed your Apple ID on your iPad to an iCloud email address within 30 days.

change apple id to icloud email

Check if Apple ID Is Already in Use

Apple IDs are unique, and you can’t have two identical ones. If you’re trying to change your Apple ID to one that’s already in use, you’ll hit a roadblock. Ensure that the new Apple ID you want isn’t already taken. Remove it from the family member’s account if they are using it.

Your Apple ID Is an Email Address

If your current Apple ID is an email address, you won’t be able to change it to a mobile phone number directly. Instead, you can add an email or phone number to your account for contact purposes.

If you’ve addressed these issues and still can’t change your Apple ID, don’t worry. Apple customer support is available to assist you with account-related challenges. Contact them for guidance and solutions tailored to your situation.

However, if you can’t change your Apple ID on your iPad because you forgot or don’t have access to the password, you can use a third-party tool such as Dr.Fone. This tool is easy to use and can help you unlock your iPad and remove the Apple ID in a few clicks.

Part 4: Using Wondershare Dr.Fone

Dr.Fone Screen Unlock (iOS) tool is your go-to solution for unlocking iOS devices without a passcode. The best part? It is easy to use for users of all technical backgrounds. With Dr.Fone, you can unlock iOS screens protected by 4 to 6-digit passcodes, Face ID, Touch ID, and more.

But it doesn’t stop there; Dr.Fone can also help remove the iCloud activation lock, unlock Apple ID without a password, and much more. This powerful tool is a lifesaver for iOS users, supporting the latest iPadOS 17, iOS 17, and iPhone 14.

Step-by-Step Guide to Removing Apple ID on iPad Using Dr.Fone

Dr.Fone can bypass the Find My/Find My iPhone feature to remove your Apple ID from your iPad, iPhone, or iPod Touch. Follow the steps below to learn how to use this feature on your iOS device.

  • Step 1: Get Wondershare Dr.Fone from their website and install it on your computer.

  • Step 2: From the app’s Toolbox homepage, click Screen Unlock, and select iOS.

dr.fone toolbox homepage

  • Step 3: Select Remove AppleID from the available Screen Unlock tools.

dr.fone screen unlock tools

  • Step 4: Connect your iPad or other iOS device to your computer, then click Unlock Now to continue.

dr.fone unlocks connected device

  • Step 5: Click Yes to confirm your device has a screen lock. Otherwise, it won’t work.

confirm screen unlock setup

  • Step 6: Enable the Two-Factor Authentication on your iPad so you can unlock your Apple ID. Then, click Yes to proceed.

confirm two-factor authentication enabled

  • Step 7: Follow the on-screen instructions to put your iPad in Recovery Mode.

put device in recovery mode

  • Step 8: The next screen will demonstrate the Device Model information. Select an option from the System Version dropdown list and click Start.

select the system version required

  • Step 9: The iOS firmware will start downloading, and you can see the progress on the next screen. If you’re experiencing slow download speeds, click Copy to get the link and download it.

firmware download in progress

  • Step 10: Review the Device Model and System Version, then click Unlock Now to proceed.

dr.fone firmware downloaded

  • Step 11: From the Warning dialogue box, enter the code shown in the text field, then click Unlock.

dr.fone warning dialogue box

  • Step 12: Wait and refrain from using your device while it’s connected to avoid a bricked device.

unlocking apple id in progress

  • Step 13: Once finished, click Done, then check your iPad. If your Apple ID is not unlocked, you may need to click Try again to restart.

dr.fone unlocked device apple id

Best Practices To Secure Your iOS Data

Changing your Apple ID on your iPad can be a great way to protect your privacy and security. However, it’s important to take steps to ensure that your iOS data remains safe during the process. Here are some tips to help you do just that:

  • Backup Your Files

Before you change your Apple ID on your iPad, create a backup of your data so you don’t lose important files. You can create a backup using iCloud or Dr.Fone.

Dr.Fone also allows you to view the contents of your backup before you restore it, so you can ensure that you’re getting back exactly what you want. This way, you can restore your data to your new Apple ID if needed.

  • Password Check

Review your current passwords. Change any weak or compromised ones, including your Apple ID password, and never share it with anyone.

  • Avoid Sharing an Apple ID

It’s best practice for each family member to have their own Apple ID. Sharing one can lead to problems with app purchases, data syncing, and privacy.

  • Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

If not already enabled, turn on 2FA for an extra layer of security. It’s simple and highly effective.

Conclusion

Changing your Apple ID on your iPad or other iOS devices is a simple process that can help you protect your privacy and information. With the tips above, you can ensure your iOS data is safe and secure during the switch.

And if you need to remove your Apple ID without a password, Dr.Fone is a good option. Dr.Fone is a powerful iOS toolkit that can help you with various phone solutions. It’s easy to use and can help you solve mobile problems in just a few minutes.


  • Title: Locked Out of iPhone SE (2020)? 5 Ways to get into a Locked iPhone SE (2020) | Dr.fone
  • Author: Amelia
  • Created at : 2024-07-15 06:16:36
  • Updated at : 2024-07-16 06:16:36
  • Link: https://iphone-unlock.techidaily.com/locked-out-of-iphone-se-2020-5-ways-to-get-into-a-locked-iphone-se-2020-drfone-by-drfone-ios/
  • License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.